
Last Saturday, September 6, I saw a paradise. A community/place complete with nature has to offer. Dagat, bundok at parang.Sagana sa isda, gulay, mangga at iba pa. Mababait ang mga tao. Masisipag.
Pero nanganganib na mawala–lahat, maging mga tao.
The community i visited was Barangay Talibayog in Calatagan, Batangas, which is now faced of being trasnformed into a mining area, together with Barangay Baha, and other 3 barangays covering 2,336 hectares by the virtue of an Mineral Production Sharing Agreement (MPSA) between Asturias Corporation, headed by Ramon Ang of SMC, and Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) — the very government agency that should protect our envrionment.
There are 312 farmers in the area who are holding legal titles (Emancipation Patents/CLOA) awarded by former President Marcos (under Presidential Decree 27) who till 507 hectares of agricultural lands But lo and behold! in a sleight of hand, the titles, after transfered to the farmers, ay naibenta ulit ng dating may-ari (Ascue family) sa Asturias corporation dahil may hawak pa pala siyang mother title , which turned out na hindi na – annotate ng Register of Deeds na na cover na ng land reform program.
So last April 21-28, some 55 farmers marched 300 kilometers from Calatagan Batangas to the office of Department of Agrarian Reform and put up a camp there and in front of the DENR for 1 month asking for the cancellation of the MPSA and coverage of the 507 hectares under the land reform program.
Last Saturday, i joined a solidarity program in Calatagan, Batangas for the farmers who are going to march from Calatagan to Metro Manila– for the second time. I gave solidarity message and rendered 3 songs about land issues and hope. The campaign is launched by Task Force Baha Talibayog, composed of farmers organizations in the affected barangays, with support from Pambansang Katipunan ng mga Samahan sa Kanayunan (PKSK), NGOs like CARET and KAISAHAN, AKBAYAN Partylist, and our organization BISIG, and many more organizations, too many to mention. The campaign is also being supported by Catholic clergy headed by Bishop Broderick Pabillo, Auxillary Bishop of Archdiocese of Manila and Chair of NASSA.
Now, 65 famers , mostly old people/senior citizens are going to march. They are planning to start on september 15. (but a colleague told me that Malacanang people have sent feelers that they are now seriously considering the merits of the farmers case, i don’t know if that would be considered to adjust their plan. )
I I met some of them. the oldest i talked with is a 73 year old housewife/farmer, who has a sick husband. I asked her bakit pa siya sasama, matanda na siya. She answered “Tuwing naririnig ko ang salitang lupa, naiiyak ako. Pero hindi sapat na lumuha. Hindi kami pwede sa relocation na binibigay ng Asturias. Matanda na kami. Wala kaming trabaho dun. Ngayon kahit papaano, magtanim ka lang mabubuhay ka. Doon sa binibigay nila sa amin, mamamatay kami. Kaya sasama ako sa martsa. Para sa amin ang labang ito.” This will be her first time to march.
I also talked to a 63 year old farmer who is joining the march for the second time. He proudly shared to me that it was his father who started the struggle for land wayback in the 70s, in their community– to oppose the imposition of the landowner (because they are tenants) to plant sugarcane instead of rice and corn. The community struggle eventually led to government awarding the 507 hectares. “Kung nagawa ng tatay ko, tungkulin kong ipagpatuloy ang laban niya,” he said.
I can’t discuss here the details of the issue and its history. You may visit http://calataganmarch.multiply.com instead. This is a website / blog made by Ateneo de Manila University students in support of the calatagan farmers campaign for life and land.
For me, it really struck me and made me internalize deeper the saying that “land is life”. I’ve encountered that phrase many times in my social involvement. But it was only last Saturday that it really hit me that much. On our way back home to Quezon City, I can’t leave the image of calatagan, and the farmers i talked with in my mind. It stuck (like Malcolm Gladwell’s “stickiness factor” in his book “The Tipping Point”). thinking also of how to provide support, specially when they reached Metro Manila.
We too, like the calatagan farmers, are facing challenges of our own– big or small. But i realized that there in calatagan, more than 300 farmers’ lives now depends on the hands of a few people. And you have to put that kind of sacrifice just to make your voices be heard– for a source of your life and livelihood that is rightfully yours but being taken away from you. Nakakainis. Nakakagalit. And like the farmers from Sumilao, Bukidnon, who did a historic march from Mindanao to Manila, the Calatagan farmers didn’t just wait. They also took action. It’s their life and their land, or……
Ed
P.S. if you can render any kind of support for the farmers of calatagan , and their families– morally, spiritually, logistically, etc– please do so. Your little help can bring BIG difference.